Cable overhead triceps extension

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A triceps extension with the arms overhead, loading the long head at full stretch.

What it is

Facing away from a low or high pulley, you press a rope from behind your head to overhead. The overhead position stretches the long head of the triceps, which pushdowns never do.

Muscles worked

Primary: Triceps. Secondary: Core.

How to perform it

  1. Set a rope on a low pulley, take it overhead and step forward into a split stance.
  2. Start with the elbows bent behind your head, upper arms pointing forward and up.
  3. Straighten the elbows until the arms are locked out overhead, keeping the upper arms still.
  4. Return under control until you feel the stretch, without letting the elbows drift wide.

Common form faults

  • Elbows flaring out and drifting down, turning it into a press. Keep the upper arms pointing forward and fixed; only the forearms move.
  • Arching the lower back to reach the lockout. Split stance, ribs down, glutes on. If the back still arches, the load is too heavy.

Programming

10 to 15 reps with a pause in the stretched position. Pairs well with pushdowns, which load the short range instead.

Variations & substitutions

Frequently asked questions

Why overhead rather than a pushdown?
The long head of the triceps crosses the shoulder, so it is only fully stretched with the arm overhead. Training that stretch adds size a pushdown alone leaves on the table.
Cable or dumbbell?
The cable keeps tension at the top where a dumbbell goes light. Both work; the cable is the better version of this particular movement.