Supplement · Fatty acids & lipids

Flaxseed oil

Also known as: Linseed oil, ALA

A plant omega-3 (ALA) that converts only poorly to the active EPA and DHA.

Evidence
Silver· human data
Sources cited
1
Last reviewed
22 July 2026

Flaxseed oil is rich in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), the plant omega-3. ALA is genuinely essential, but the body converts only a small percentage of it into the more active long-chain omega-3s EPA and DHA.

So while flax is a worthwhile part of a healthy diet, it is an inefficient way to raise EPA/DHA compared with oily fish or algae oil. Vegans wanting reliable EPA/DHA are usually better served by algae oil; flax remains a useful ALA and fibre source.

Sources